Cost of Living in North Carolina: A Guide for Homebuyers
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- Joseph Gordon EditorCloseJoseph Gordon Editor
Joseph Gordon is an Editor with HomeLight. He has several years of experience reporting on the commercial real estate and insurance industries.
If you’re considering relocation to North Carolina, you’ll want to get a better understanding of the cost of living in Tar Heel State and check how it compares to your current place of residence before you seriously consider moving.
Thankfully, we can help. This guide will break down North Carolina’s living costs, from housing expenses to property insurance and healthcare costs. We’ll provide data from state cost of living index tools and how North Carolina ranks in the nation for livability.
We’ll also share a handy set of additional online resources to measure and compare the cost of living expenses in different North Carolina communities.
What makes up the ‘cost of living’ in North Carolina?
When you’re planning to live in a new state, the cost of living there will be a combination of expenses required to maintain your desired lifestyle. Statista, a leading market data platform, defines “cost of living” as “the monetary cost of goods and services necessary to maintaining a certain standard of living.”
This overall cost will vary significantly based on location, even within the state. But the core living expenses you’ll pay for typically include the following categories:
- Housing (rent/mortgage)
- Energy (utilities)
- Food (groceries)
- Transportation (vehicles or transit systems)
- Healthcare (doctors, hospitals, etc.)
However, the costs often extend beyond these basics to cover other expenses, such as:
- Clothing
- Education
- Childcare
- Entertainment
These elements, when combined, establish the core costs associated with a particular way of living. However, your income and debts largely influence your standard of living and how the dollar amounts compare to the costs of basic needs in the North Carolina city where you live — or want to live.
Let’s take a quick look at how you can compare your current living cost with what you might experience if you move to North Carolina.
What’s a North Carolina cost of living index (CLI)?
A cost of living index (CLI) monitors how much these basic expenses change over time in different cities or regions. They provide a way to compare the price of maintaining a certain standard of living.
The CLI is calculated by assessing the price of essential goods and services such as housing, food, healthcare, and transportation in different areas.
An index is typically standardized, with a base city or region assigned a baseline index value (often set at 100). Other cities or regions are then compared against this benchmark. For example, a North Carolina city with a CLI of 120 would signify that living there is 20% more expensive than living in the base location. At the same time, an index of 80 indicates it’s 20% less expensive.
A cost of living index will typically break down and score each basic expense by category. Here are separate scores for North Carolina from the worldpopulationreview.com Cost of Living Index:
- Groceries: 99.00
- Housing: 92.10
- Utilities: 94.50
- Transportation: 93.50
- Health: 109.50
- Miscellaneous: 97.30
North Carolina overall annual cost of living data
Using additional data collected by Forbes, let’s take a closer look at actual dollar amounts and how North Carolina ranks when compared to the other 50 states in the U.S.
- Total annual cost of living: $36,702 — ranks #34 out of 50 states
(Average yearly expenses for housing, food, healthcare, transportation, and taxes)
- Total annual disposable income: $19,518 — ranks #18 out of 50 states
(Total cost of living subtracted from average salary shown in table below.)
North Carolina cost of living data at a glance
Cost of living factor | Dollar amount | State ranking |
Annual salary (average) | $56,220 | #26 |
Transportation costs (annual) | $5,121 | #31 |
Home price (median) | $320,096 | #26 |
Mortgage payments (median monthly) | $1,912 | #26 |
Rental costs (average monthly) | $1,272 | #23 |
Housing costs (renters and homeowners) | $1,165 | #27 |
Food costs (annual average) | $3,887 | #36 |
Healthcare costs (annual average) | $8,607 | #41 |
Income taxes (average annual) | $5,105 | #15 |
Source: Forbes using data from the C2ER, U.S. Census and BLS reports, MIT Living Wage Calculator, Kaiser Family Foundation, and other public sources
North Carolina tax rates
- State individual income tax rate: 4.75%*
- State sales tax rate: 4.75%
- Effective property tax rate (percentage of home value): 0.80%
- Median annual property taxes paid: $1,583
- Average annual property tax bill: $2,593
*Some jurisdictions may collect local income taxes
Of 50 states, how does North Carolina rank for livability?
If you’re planning a move to the Tar Heel State, you may be interested in more than just the cost of living data. Here’s a brief summary of livability insights for North Carolina:
North Carolina livability rankings
- Crime and corrections: #32 (corrections outcomes, public safety)
- Economy: #14 (business environment, jobs, growth)
- Education: #16 (higher education, pre-K-12)
- Fiscal stability: #9 (long- and short-term stability)
- Healthcare: #26 (access, quality, public health)
- Infrastructure: #25 (energy, Internet access, transportation)
- Natural environment: #25 (air and water quality, pollution)
- Opportunity: #25 (Affordability, economic opportunity, equality)
Source: U.S. News & World Report
»See more details about these categories on this U.S. News North Carolina rankings page.
Additional cost of living indexes
Here are some cost of living index links to research additional North Carolina living expenses:
- Statista: Provides free access to many basic statistics. Paid subscriptions are available for more detailed information about North Carolina communities.
- ACCRA (C2ER): Maintained by the Council for Community and Economic Research. This is a paid service that maintains one of the largest databases of cost of living metrics for most all North Carolina cities.
- World Population Review CLI page: This website provides a free search-by-state tool at the bottom of its Cost of Living Index page.
- Numbeo: This crowd-sourced CLI promotes itself as “the world’s largest database of user-contributed data about cities and countries worldwide.” This service can show you user-provided insights such as the cost of an inexpensive restaurant or the perceived presence of crime in different parts of North Carolina. It’s free for personal use.
Why are people moving to (or away from) North Carolina?
According to the United Van Lines 47th Annual Movers Study that tracks migrations within the United States, here are the reasons people are moving into North Carolina or away to other states.
Primary reasons people are moving
Inbound | Reason for the move | Outbound |
19.70% | Retirement | 7.80% |
5.20% | Health | 3.20% |
27.20% | Family | 32.40% |
10.10% | Lifestyle | 9.30% |
24.80% | Job | 33.10% |
3.40% | Cost | 0.40% |
Total inbound: 60.1%
Total outbound: 39.9%
Property insurance
As property insurance rates continue to skyrocket in states prone to environmental catastrophes like hurricanes, such as southern states like Florida and North Carolina, it’s important to get a good handle on what you might be in for in terms of homeowner insurance rates when considering moving to one of these locations.
For example, homeowners in North Carolina are bracing themselves for a possible average 42% rate increase in homeowner insurance premiums by August 2024, according to the North Carolina Rate Bureau, which represents insurance companies in the state.
According to survey data from HomeLight’s 2023 Top Agent Insights report, 25% of agents nationwide have said they saw an increase in home sale cancellations due to rising or unexpected insurance costs.
According to Insurance.com, as of Jan. 2024, the average cost of homeowner’s insurance in North Carolina is $2,768 a year, or $231 a month.
Budgeting for your move to North Carolina
Below is a collection of handy online tools to help estimate your moving costs and living expenses in North Carolina — from how much you’ll need to pay a mover to how much your current home might sell for and the proceeds you can expect.
1. Online move cost estimators
With today’s smart technology, you can find a wide variety of tools to help you estimate the cost of paying for a mover or how to find a trusted mover for your relocation to North Carolina. Some examples include:
- Move.com Moving Cost Calculator
- Consumer Affairs ‘Find a Mover’ tool
- U-HAUL ‘Moving Help Cost’ resource page
2. Cost of living calculators
Cost of living calculators are different from cost of living indexes. These tools, which are typically free, provide a comparison based on income and regional costs for housing, transportation, food, healthcare, and other necessities in the two locations you select.
For example, if you live in Tampa and want to move to Raleigh. Some popular cost-of-living calculators include:
3. Living wage and budget calculators
- Living Wage Calculator: Designed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), this calculator can help you estimate the local wage rate that you’ll need as a full-time North Carolina worker to cover the costs of your family’s basic living expenses in a selected new location.
- Family Budget Calculator: This tool, provided by the Economic Policy Institute (EPI), estimates the income your family will need to attain a modest — yet adequate — standard of living in your selected new community. Choose from 10 family types in all counties and metro areas in North Carolina.
4. Homebuyer calculators
- Home Affordability Calculator: Understand the costs associated with buying a home and find out how much home you can afford before you start looking at homes for sale or planning a move.
- Down Payment Calculator: Estimate how much you might need to put down on a home and learn more about the loan options that work best for you.
- Closing Costs Calculator: Find out how much cash you’ll need for closing costs on a house, including estimated lender and third-party fees.
5. Home seller calculators
- Home Value Estimator: Get a preliminary estimate of what your current home is worth, along with options to help you get the best price when you’re ready to sell.
- Best Time to Sell Calculator: Use this calculator that incorporates nationwide real estate transaction data to help time your move.
- Agent Commissions Calculator: Learn how much you might pay in real estate agent commissions when selling a house in your current market.
- Net Proceeds Calculator: Get a ballpark idea of the net proceeds you could earn from the sale of your existing home.
Selling your current home and buying in North Carolina
To make your move smoother and less stressful, modern real estate solution companies like HomeLight have created innovative programs to help you buy a house before you sell your old one.
Watch the short video below to learn about HomeLight’s Buy Before You Sell program that lets you move into your new North Carolina home now and sell your current house with peace of mind and on your timeline.
Partner with a professional to find your new North Carolina home
As you plan your move, HomeLight can connect you with a top-performing, trusted real estate agent in your current city or in the North Carolina community where you’d like to live. We analyze over 27 million transactions and thousands of reviews to determine which agent is best for you based on your needs.
For the best of both worlds — coming and going — ask your agent about HomeLight’s Buy Before You Sell program to help take the uncertainty out of your North Carolina home purchase.
Header Image Source: (Daniel Weiss / Unsplash)