Timing It Right: Selling Rental Property to Pay Off Your Primary Residence
- Published on
- 7 min read
- Richard Haddad Executive EditorCloseRichard Haddad Executive Editor
Richard Haddad is the executive editor of HomeLight.com. He works with an experienced content team that oversees the company’s blog featuring in-depth articles about the home buying and selling process, homeownership news, home care and design tips, and related real estate trends. Previously, he served as an editor and content producer for World Company, Gannett, and Western News & Info, where he also served as news director and director of internet operations.
If you’re considering selling your rental property to pay off the mortgage on your primary residence, timing and financial goals are two key factors. This decision isn’t just about freeing yourself from debt; it’s about making sure the move fits your long-term financial strategy — and that you won’t regret it later.
In this post, we’ll guide you through a series of real-world questions to help you assess whether the market and your circumstances are right for selling a rental property to pay off a primary residence.
Editor’s note: This post is meant to be used for educational purposes, not financial advice. HomeLight encourages you to consult your own advisor.
Should I sell my rental property to pay off my primary residence?
To make a more informed choice, we’ve structured this post around a set of 10 questions designed to help you evaluate whether selling your rental property to pay off your primary residence is the right move.
These questions will cover various aspects of your financial situation, current market conditions, and your future goals, providing a preliminary decision-making map.
Each question is crafted to walk you forward to the next level of priority or potential impact. We start by asking whether the market is baked properly to maximize your investment proceeds. In most cases, this first question will either open the gate or cause you to hesitate.
1. What’s happening in the local rental market?
One of the first factors to consider is the state of the local rental market. Is your rental property in an area where demand is high, or has there been a downturn in rental prices? Understanding market trends can help you gauge whether selling now would be financially beneficial or if holding onto the property might offer better long-term gains.
2. Do I have a pressing financial need now?
Next, assess whether you have an immediate financial need that selling your rental property could address. Whether it’s paying off high-interest debt, covering medical expenses, or dealing with another urgent financial matter, selling your property might provide the funds you need. You’ll need to balance this decision against the potential long-term benefits of keeping the rental income. An immediate cash flow solution may outweigh market concerns. However, there are other ways to generate a lump sum of money from your rental property.
3. Would a cash-out refinance be a better solution?
Instead of selling, consider whether a cash-out refinance on your rental property might be a better solution. This option allows you to tap into the equity of your rental property while still holding onto it, potentially providing you with the funds needed to pay off your primary residence without losing your investment.
4. Is my rental property financed at a low rate?
Examine the current financing on your rental property. If it’s locked in at a low interest rate, selling might not be the best financial move, especially if you’re benefiting from positive cash flow and the low interest rates that were available during the pandemic era when many homeowners refinanced. Compare the cost of keeping the property versus the benefits of paying off your primary residence before making a decision.
5. Can I make a better investment elsewhere?
Think about whether selling your rental property would allow you to invest in something that offers a higher return. If the property isn’t performing as well as you’d like, or if there’s a more lucrative investment opportunity available, it might make sense to sell and reallocate your resources. There is an ongoing debate among investors about whether paying off your mortgage is truly the best option.
6. Am I prepared for the tax repercussions?
Selling a rental property can come with significant tax implications that you’ll need to be prepared for. Capital gains tax, depreciation recapture, and potential state taxes can all impact the net profit you’ll receive from the sale. It’s essential to consult with a tax professional to understand how these factors will affect your overall financial situation. Being aware of the tax burden ahead of time can help you decide if selling is worth the potential costs or if it’s better to explore other options.
7. Can I wait until my tenant’s lease is up?
If you have tenants currently living in the property, their lease agreement can complicate the timing of your sale. Consider whether you can wait until their lease is up to avoid potential legal or selling issues — or the need to negotiate early termination. Selling with tenants in place is doable, but it can also limit your pool of potential buyers, as many may prefer to purchase a vacant property. Weigh the benefits of waiting versus the urgency of your financial need to determine the best course of action.
8. Will I regret selling in five years?
Consider whether you might regret selling your rental property in five years. According to data from the S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Home Price Indice, single-family home prices have increased about 54% in the past five years. What are the experts predicting about the rental market where your home is located? Are there personal or financial reasons why you might wish you had held onto the property?
9. Am I looking for a debt-free life or retirement?
If your primary aim is to achieve a debt-free life or secure your retirement, selling your rental property might be a step in the right direction. However, consider whether the steady income from your rental property could also contribute to your retirement plans. Balancing the desire to pay off your primary residence with the potential benefits of ongoing rental income is key to making a choice that aligns with your long-term financial goals.
10. Are there other factors pressing my decision?
Sometimes, external factors can play a significant role in your decision to sell a rental property. These might include:
- Insurance rates skyrocketing in your area
- Health challenges
- Family changes (death or divorce)
- Area property value concerns
- Community changes
- Imminent relocation
- Local land use or zoning changes
- Tired of being a landlord
- A sudden need for costly repairs
- You’re ready for the next adventure
Each of these factors can add urgency or complexity to your decision-making process. It’s essential to prioritize and realistically weigh these considerations alongside your financial goals to determine if selling is the right choice for you.
Bottom line: selling rental property to pay off primary residence
Deciding to sell your rental property to pay off your primary residence is a major financial decision that requires careful thought and consideration. By asking yourself the right questions — about the market, your financial needs, the tax implications, and other pressing factors — you can better assess whether now might be the right time to make this move. To reach a final assessment, consult your financial advisor.
If you’re leaning toward selling, finding an expert listing agent who understands the rental market can make all the difference. Transaction data shows that the top 5% of agents sell homes for up to 10% more than average agents. HomeLight can connect you with the highest-rated agents in your area who have experience with rental properties and can help you navigate the sale with confidence.
Header Image Source: (Curtis Adams/ Pexels)
- "States Where Home Insurance Costs Are Surging Highest", National Association of REALTORS® (May 2024)
- "Will Rent Go Down in 2024: Experts Forecast Stabilization?", Norada Real Estate Investments (August 2024)
- "With Home Prices up More Than 50%, Some States Try to Contain Property Taxes", U.S. News (June 2024)
- "Paying off our mortgage early sparked debate. But it was right for us.", The Washington Post (September 2023)
- "The Great Pandemic Mortgage Refinance Boom", Federal Reserve Bank of New York (May 2023)